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to reduce sth to ashes

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1 reduce

reduce [rɪ'dju:s]

1 transitive verb

(a) (risk, scale, time, workload) réduire, diminuer; (temperature) abaisser; (speed) réduire, ralentir; (in length) réduire, raccourcir; (in size) réduire, rapetisser, diminuer; (in weight) réduire, alléger; (in height) réduire, abaisser; (in thickness) réduire, amenuiser; (in strength) réduire, affaiblir;

∎ the record has been reduced by two seconds le record a été amélioré de deux secondes;

∎ I'm trying to reduce my sugar consumption by half j'essaie de réduire ma consommation de sucre de moitié;

∎ you must reduce the power il faut réduire la puissance;

∎ to reduce output ralentir la production;

∎ to reduce speed (driver) diminuer ou réduire la vitesse, ralentir

(b) Commerce & Finance (price) baisser, réduire; (rate, expenses, cost, investment) réduire; (tax) alléger, réduire; (goods) solder, réduire le prix de; (output) ralentir;

∎ the shirt was reduced to £15 la chemise était soldée à 15 livres

(c) (render)

∎ to reduce sth to ashes/to a pulp réduire qch en cendres/en bouillie;

∎ to reduce sb to silence/to poverty/to submission réduire qn au silence/à la pauvreté/à l'obéissance;

∎ his words reduced her to tears ses paroles l'ont fait fondre en larmes;

∎ we were reduced to helpless laughter nous riions sans pouvoir nous arrêter;

∎ she was reduced to buying her own pencils elle en était réduite à acheter ses crayons elle-même

(d) Cookery (sauce) faire réduire

(e) Chemistry & Mathematics réduire;

∎ to reduce fractions to a common denominator réduire des fractions à un dénominateur commun

(f) Medicine (fracture) réduire; (swelling) résorber, résoudre

(g) (dilute) diluer

(h) Law

∎ to reduce sth to writing consigner qch par écrit

(i) archaic or literary (subjugate) soumettre

(j) Military dégrader

2 intransitive verb

(a) Cookery réduire

(b) (slim) maigrir

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > reduce
2 reduce

reduce, US [transcription][-"du ;s"]

A vtr

1 ( make smaller) réduire [inflation, number, pressure, impact] (by de) ; baisser [prices, temperature] ; Med résorber [swelling] ; faire baisser [fever] ; the jackets have been reduced by 50% Comm le prix des vestes a été réduit de 50% ; ‘reduce speed now’ Aut ‘ralentir’ ;

2 ( in scale) réduire [map, drawing] ; ( condense) réduire [chapter, article] ;

3 Mil ( in status) rétrograder ; to be reduced to the ranks être cassé ;

4 ( alter the state of) to reduce sth to shreds (book, document etc) réduire qch en pièces ; to reduce sth to ashes réduire qch en cendres ;

5 ( bring forcibly) to reduce sb to tears faire pleurer qn ; to be reduced to silence être réduit au silence ; to be reduced to begging/prostitution en être réduit à la mendicité/prostitution ; he was reduced to apologizing il en a été réduit à s'excuser ;

6 ( simplify) réduire [argument, existence] (to à) ; Math réduire [equation] ;

7 Jur réduire [sentence] (to à ; by de) ;

8 Culin faire réduire [sauce, stock].

B vi

1 US ( lose weight) maigrir (en suivant un régime) ;

2 Culin [sauce, stock] réduire ; let the sauce reduce to half its volume faites réduire la sauce de moitié.

C reduced pp adj

1 ( in price) réduit ; at a reduced price à prix réduit ; reduced goods marchandises en solde ;

2 [scale, rate] réduit ;

3 ( straitened) in reduced circumstances sout dans la gêne.

Big English-French dictionary > reduce
3 reduce

[rɪ'djuːs] transitive verb

1) (diminish) senken [Preis, Gebühr, Fieber, Aufwendungen, Blutdruck usw.]; verbilligen [Ware]; reduzieren [Geschwindigkeit, Gewicht, Anzahl, Menge, Preis]

reduce waste — Müll vermeiden

at reduced prices — zu herabgesetzten Preisen

2)

reduce to despair/silence/tears — in Verzweiflung stürzen/verstummen lassen/zum Weinen bringen

reduce somebody to begging — jemanden an den Bettelstab bringen

be reduced to starvation — hungern müssen

* * *
[rə'dju:s]
verb

1) (to make less, smaller etc: The shop reduced its prices; The train reduced speed.) herabsetzen

2) (to lose weight by dieting: I must reduce to get into that dress.) abnehmen

3) (to drive, or put, into a particular (bad) state: The bombs reduced the city to ruins; She was so angry, she was almost reduced to tears; During the famine, many people were reduced to eating grass and leaves.) verwandeln, zwingen

•

- academic.ru/60974/reducible">reducible
- reduction
* * *

re·duce

[rɪˈdju:s, AM esp -ˈdu:s]

I. vt

1. (make less)

▪ to \reduce sth etw verringern [o reduzieren]

we must \reduce expenditures by 10% in the second quarter wir müssen die Ausgaben im zweiten Quartal um 10 % reduzieren

the television was \reduced from £500 to £350 in the sales der Fernseher war von 500 auf 350 Pfund heruntergesetzt

my wage has been \reduced to £160 mein Lohn wurde auf 160 Pfund gekürzt

the judge \reduced his sentence to 1 year in jail der Richter setzte sein Strafmaß auf 1 Jahr Gefängnis herab

to \reduce sb's authority/duties/responsibilities jds Autorität/Aufgaben/Verantwortlichkeiten einschränken; price etw heruntersetzen

after the scandal, the officer was \reduced in rank nach dem Skandal wurde der Offizier degradiert

to \reduce a backlog einen Rückstand aufholen

to \reduce speed/velocity die Geschwindigkeit verringern

to \reduce taxes Steuern senken

to \reduce wages Löhne kürzen

2. (make smaller)

to \reduce a drawing/photo eine Zeichnung/ein Foto verkleinern

to \reduce a fraction MATH einen Bruch kürzen [o fachspr reduzieren]

to \reduce liquids/a sauce Flüssigkeiten/eine Soße einkochen lassen

\reduce the sauce to [or by] half over a medium flame die Soße bis zur halben Menge bei mittlerer Hitze einkochen lassen

to \reduce sth to ashes CHEM etw veraschen

to \reduce sth to a common denominator MATH etw auf einen gemeinsamen Nenner bringen

3. (bring down)

to \reduce sth to ashes [or rubble] [or ruins] etw in Schutt und Asche legen

Allied bombing \reduced the city to ruins alliierte Bombenangriffe legten die Stadt in Schutt und Asche

▪ to \reduce sb to sth [or doing sth] jdn dazu treiben, etw zu tun

when he lost his job, they were \reduced to begging help from his parents als er seine Arbeit verlor, waren sie gezwungen, seine Eltern um Hilfe zu bitten

to \reduce sb to obedience/submission jdn zum Gehorsam/zur Unterwerfung bringen

to \reduce sb to the ranks MIL jdn [in den Mannschaftsdienstgrad] degradieren

to \reduce sb to tears jdn zum Weinen bringen

4. MED (repair)

to \reduce a dislocated arm/joint einen ausgekugelten Arm/ein Gelenk einrenken

II. vi AM abnehmen

to be reducing eine Diät machen

* * *
[rɪ'djuːs]
1. vt

1) pressure, weight, swelling, risk, chances verringern, reduzieren; speed reduzieren, verlangsamen; authority schwächen; (= lower) standards, temperatures herabsetzen, reduzieren; prices ermäßigen, herabsetzen, reduzieren; taxes, costs senken; expenses, wages kürzen; value mindern; (= shorten) verkürzen; (in size) width, staff, drawing, photo verkleinern, reduzieren; scale of operations einschränken; output drosseln, reduzieren; (COOK) sauce einkochen lassen

to reduce one's weight —

to reduce the strength of a solution — eine Lösung abschwächen

to reduce speed (Mot) — langsamer fahren

"reduce speed now" (Mot) —

the facts may all be reduced to four main headings — die Tatsachen können alle auf vier Hauptpunkte reduziert werden

2) (in price) goods, item heruntersetzen, herabsetzen

3) (= change the form of CHEM) reduzieren; (MATH) zerlegen (to in +acc)

to reduce sth to a powder — etw pulverisieren

to reduce sth to its parts — etw in seine Einzelteile zerlegen

to reduce sth to a common denominator ( Math, fig ) — etw auf einen gemeinsamen Nenner bringen

to reduce an argument to a matter of principle — aus einem Argument eine Frage des Prinzips machen

it has been reduced to a mere... — es ist jetzt nur noch ein...

it has been reduced to nothing — es ist zu nichts zusammengeschmolzen

he's reduced to a skeleton — er ist zum Skelett abgemagert

to reduce sb to silence/despair/tears — jdn zum Schweigen/zur Verzweiflung/zum Weinen bringen

to reduce sb to begging/to slavery — jdn zum Betteln/zur Sklaverei zwingen

are we reduced to this! —

to be reduced to submission — aufgeben müssen

4) (MED) joint wieder einrenken

2. vi
(esp US: slim) abnehmen
to be reducing — eine Schlankheitskur machen

* * *

reduce [rıˈdjuːs; US auch rıˈduːs]

A v/t

1. herabsetzen, vermindern, -ringern, reduzieren ( alle:

by um;

to auf akk):

reduce speed langsamer fahren;

reduce one’s weight (by five kilos) (fünf Kilo) abnehmen;

reduced-emission abgasreduziert (Auto, Motor); → minimum A

2. Preise herabsetzen (auch Waren), ermäßigen (from … to von … auf akk):

sell at reduced prices zu herabgesetzten Preisen verkaufen;

at a reduced fare zu ermäßigtem Fahrpreis

3. (im Rang, Wert etc) herabsetzen, -mindern, erniedrigen

4. auch reduce to the ranks MIL degradieren:

reduce to the rank of zum … degradieren

5. schwächen, erschöpfen

6. (finanziell) einengen: → circumstance 2

7. (to) verwandeln (in akk, zu), machen (zu):

reduce kernels Kerne zermahlen oder zerstampfen oder zerkleinern;

reduce to a heap of rubble in einen Schutthaufen verwandeln;

reduced to a skeleton zum Skelett abgemagert;

his anxiety reduced him to a nervous wreck machte aus ihm ein Nervenbündel; → pulp A 5

8. bringen (to zu, in akk):

reduce to a system in ein System bringen;

reduce to rules in Regeln fassen;

reduce to order in Ordnung bringen;

reduce to writing schriftlich niederlegen;

reduce theories into practice Theorien in die Praxis umsetzen

9. zurückführen, reduzieren ( beide:

to auf akk):

reduce to absurdity ad absurdum führen

10. zerlegen (to in akk)

11. einteilen (to in akk)

12. anpassen (to dat oder an akk)

13. CHEM, MATH reduzieren:

reduce an equation eine Gleichung auflösen;

reduce a fraction einen Bruch reduzieren oder kürzen; → denominator 1

14. verkleinern:

reduced scale verkleinerter Maßstab;

on a reduced scale in verkleinertem Maßstab

15. METALL (aus)schmelzen ( from aus)

16. zwingen ( to obedience zum Gehorsam), bringen ( to despair zur Verzweiflung; to silence zum Schweigen):

reduce sb to poverty ( oder beggary) jemanden an den Bettelstab bringen;

he was reduced to selling his house er war gezwungen, sein Haus zu verkaufen;

be reduced to tears zu Tränen gerührt sein

17. obs unterwerfen, besiegen, erobern

18. beschränken (to auf akk)

19. Farben etc verdünnen

20. FOTO ein Negativ etc abschwächen

21. BIOL eine Zelle reduzieren

22. MED einrenken, (wieder) einrichten

23. GASTR eine Soße etc reduzieren, einkochen lassen

B v/i

1. besonders US (an Gewicht) abnehmen:

be reducing eine Schlankheits- oder Abmagerungskur machen

2. BIOL sich unter Chromosomenreduktion teilen

red. abk reduce (reduced)

* * *

[rɪ'djuːs] transitive verb

1) (diminish) senken [Preis, Gebühr, Fieber, Aufwendungen, Blutdruck usw.]; verbilligen [Ware]; reduzieren [Geschwindigkeit, Gewicht, Anzahl, Menge, Preis]

reduce waste — Müll vermeiden

at reduced prices — zu herabgesetzten Preisen

2)

reduce to despair/silence/tears — in Verzweiflung stürzen/verstummen lassen/zum Weinen bringen

reduce somebody to begging — jemanden an den Bettelstab bringen

be reduced to starvation — hungern müssen

* * *

v.

ermäßigen v.

herabsetzen v.

reduzieren v.

verkleinern v.

vermindern v.

verringern v.

English-german dictionary > reduce
4 reduce

re·duce [rɪʼdju:s, Am esp -ʼdu:s] vt

1) ( make less)

to \reduce sth etw verringern [o reduzieren];

to \reduce sb's authority/ duties/ responsibilities jds Autorität/Aufgaben/Verantwortlichkeiten einschränken; price etw heruntersetzen;

after the scandal, the officer was \reduced in rank nach dem Skandal wurde der Offizier degradiert;

to \reduce a backlog einen Rückstand aufholen;

to \reduce speed/ velocity die Geschwindigkeit verringern;

to \reduce taxes Steuern senken;

to \reduce wages Löhne kürzen;

we must \reduce expenditures by 10 % in the second quarter wir müssen die Ausgaben im zweiten Quartal um 10 % reduzieren;

the television was \reduced from £500 to £350 in the sales der Fernseher war von £500 auf £350 heruntergesetzt;

my wage has been \reduced to £160 mein Lohn wurde auf £160 gekürzt;

the judge \reduced his sentence to 1 year in jail der Richter setzte sein Strafmaß auf 1 Jahr Gefängnis herab

2) ( make smaller)

to \reduce a drawing/ photo eine Zeichnung/ein Foto verkleinern;

to \reduce a fraction math einen Bruch kürzen [o fachspr reduzieren];

to \reduce liquids/ a sauce Flüssigkeiten/eine Soße einkochen lassen;

\reduce the sauce to [or by] half over a medium flame die Soße bis zur halben Menge bei mittlerer Hitze einkochen lassen

3) ( bring down)

to \reduce sth to ashes [or rubble] [or ruins] etw in Schutt und Asche legen;

Allied bombing \reduced the city to ruins alliierte Bombenangriffe legten die Stadt in Schutt und Asche;

to \reduce sb to sth [or doing sth] jdn dazu treiben, etw zu tun;

when he lost his job, they were \reduced to begging help from his parents als er seine Arbeit verlor, waren sie gezwungen, seine Eltern um Hilfe zu bitten;

to \reduce sb to obedience/ submission jdn zum Gehorsam/zur Unterwerfung bringen;

to \reduce sb to the ranks mil jdn [in den Mannschaftsdienstgrad] degradieren;

to \reduce sb to tears jdn zum Weinen bringen

4) med ( repair)

to \reduce a dislocated arm/ joint einen ausgekugelten Arm/ein Gelenk einrenken vi (Am) abnehmen;

to be reducing eine Diät machen

English-German students dictionary > reduce
5 reduce

rə'dju:s
verb

1) (to make less, smaller etc: The shop reduced its prices; The train reduced speed.) reducir

2) (to lose weight by dieting: I must reduce to get into that dress.) adelgazar, perder peso

3) (to drive, or put, into a particular (bad) state: The bombs reduced the city to ruins; She was so angry, she was almost reduced to tears; During the famine, many people were reduced to eating grass and leaves.) reducir (a)

•

- reducible
- reduction

reduce vb

1. reducir / disminuir

reduce your speed disminuya la velocidad

2. rebajar

they've reduced the price of salt han rebajado el precio de la sal

El gerundio de reduce se escribe reducing

reduce

tr[rɪ'djʊːs]

transitive verb

1 (gen) reducir, disminuir

■ they're going to reduce the staff van a reducir la plantilla

■ the house was reduced to ashes la casa se redujo a cenizas

2 (price etc) rebajar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

'Reduce speed now' "Disminuya la velocidad"

to be reduced to doing something no tener más remedio que hacer algo, verse obligado,-a a hacer algo

■ he was reduced to begging se vio obligado a pedir limosna

to be reduced to something verse sumido,-a en algo

■ the country was reduced to poverty el país se vio sumido en la pobreza

to reduce somebody to tears hacer llorar a alguien

reduce [ri'du:s, -'dju:s] v, - duced ; - ducing vt

1) lessen: reducir, disminuir, rebajar (precios)

2) demote: bajar de categoría, degradar

3)

to be reduced to : verse rebajado a, verse forzado a

4)

to reduce someone to tears : hacer llorar a alguien

reduce vi

slim: adelgazar

reduce

v.

• abreviar v.

• achicar v.

• acortar v.

• adelgazar v.

• apocar v.

• bajar de peso v.

• cercenar v.

• ceñir v.

• deshinchar v.

• disminuir v.

• estrechar v.

• limitar v.

• moderar v.

• rebajar v.

• reducir v.

rɪ'duːs, rɪ'djuːs
transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<number/amount\>\> reducir*; \<\<tension/pressure/speed\>\> disminuir*, reducir*; \<\<price/taxes/rent\>\> reducir*, rebajar; \<\<goods\>\> rebajar; \<\<pain\>\> aliviar

b) \<\<photograph/image\>\> reducir*

2)

a) (break down, simplify)

to reduce something TO something — reducir* algo a algo

b) ( Math) simplificar*

3) ( bring to undesirable state)

to reduce something/somebody TO something — (often pass)

their policies have reduced the country to poverty — sus políticas han sumido al país en la pobreza

they reduced the city to ruins — dejaron la ciudad en ruinas

they were reduced to begging — se vieron obligados a mendigar

to reduce somebody to tears — hacer* llorar a alguien

[rɪ'djuːs]
1. VT

1) (=decrease) [+ number, costs, expenditure, inflation] reducir; [+ price] rebajar; (Ind) [+ output] reducir, recortar; [+ speed, heat, visibility] disminuir; [+ temperature] bajar; [+ stress, tension] reducir, disminuir; [+ pain] aliviar

it reduces the risk of heart disease (by 20%) — disminuye el riesgo de enfermedades cardíacas (en un 20%)

reduce speed now — disminuya la velocidad

2) (=cut price of) [+ goods] rebajar

3) (=make smaller) [+ drawing] reducir; (Med) [+ swelling] bajar; (Culin) [+ sauce] reducir

4) (=bring to specified state)

to reduce sb to despair — llevar a algn a la desesperación

to reduce sb to tears — hacer llorar a algn

to be reduced to penury — estar sumido en la miseria

to reduce sth to ashes/rubble — reducir algo a cenizas/escombros

to reduce sb to silence — hacer callar a algn

we were reduced to begging on the streets — nos vimos obligados a mendigar por las calles
minimum
5) (=capture, subjugate) tomar, conquistar

6) (Mil) (=demote) degradar

to reduce sb to the ranks — degradar a algn a soldado raso

7) (=simplify) reducir

to reduce an argument to its simplest form — reducir un argumento a su esencia

8) (Math) [+ equation, expression] reducir

9) (Chem) reducir

2. VI

1) (=decrease) reducirse, disminuir

2) (Culin) espesarse

3) (=slim) adelgazar

* * *
[rɪ'duːs, rɪ'djuːs]
transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<number/amount\>\> reducir*; \<\<tension/pressure/speed\>\> disminuir*, reducir*; \<\<price/taxes/rent\>\> reducir*, rebajar; \<\<goods\>\> rebajar; \<\<pain\>\> aliviar

b) \<\<photograph/image\>\> reducir*

2)

a) (break down, simplify)

to reduce something TO something — reducir* algo a algo

b) ( Math) simplificar*

3) ( bring to undesirable state)

to reduce something/somebody TO something — (often pass)

their policies have reduced the country to poverty — sus políticas han sumido al país en la pobreza

they reduced the city to ruins — dejaron la ciudad en ruinas

they were reduced to begging — se vieron obligados a mendigar

to reduce somebody to tears — hacer* llorar a alguien

English-spanish dictionary > reduce
6 reduce **** re·duce

[rɪ'djuːs]
1. vt

1) (gen) ridurre, (prices, taxes) abbassare, ridurre, diminuire, (speed, voltage, expenses), (Med: swelling) ridurre, diminuire, (temperature) far diminuire, far scendere

to reduce sth by/to — ridurre qc di/a

"reduce speed now" Auto — "rallentare"

to reduce sth to ashes — ridurre qc in cenere

to reduce sb to silence/despair/tears — ridurre qn al silenzio/alla disperazione/in lacrime

we were reduced to begging — eravamo ridotti all'elemosina

reduced to nothing — ridotto (-a) a zero

2) Mil

to reduce sb to the ranks — degradare qn a soldato semplice

2. vi

(slim) dimagrire

English-Italian dictionary > reduce **** re·duce
7 reduce

[rɪ'djuːs] [AE -'duːs] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) (make smaller) ridurre [inflation, pressure, impact] (by di); abbassare, ridurre [prices, temperature, number]; med. ridurre, fare riassorbire [ swelling]; fare abbassare [ fever]

the jackets have been reduced by 50% — comm. il prezzo delle giacche è stato ridotto del 50%

"reduce speed now" — aut. "rallentare"

2) (in scale) ridurre [ map]; (condense) ridurre, adattare [ article]

3) mil. degradare

to reduce to the ranks — degradare a soldato semplice

4) (alter the state of)

to reduce sth. to shreds, to ashes — ridurre qcs. a pezzi, in cenere

to reduce sb. to tears — fare piangere qcn.

to be reduced to begging — essere ridotto a mendicare

5) (simplify) ridurre [argument, existence]

6) dir. ridurre [ sentence] (by di)

7) gastr. ridurre [sauce, stock]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) AE (lose weight) calare (di peso)

2) gastr. [ sauce] ridursi

* * *
[rə'dju:s]
verb

1) (to make less, smaller etc: The shop reduced its prices; The train reduced speed.) ridurre

2) (to lose weight by dieting: I must reduce to get into that dress.) dimagrire

3) (to drive, or put, into a particular (bad) state: The bombs reduced the city to ruins; She was so angry, she was almost reduced to tears; During the famine, many people were reduced to eating grass and leaves.) ridurre

•

- reducible
- reduction
* * *
[rɪ'djuːs] [AE -'duːs] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) (make smaller) ridurre [inflation, pressure, impact] (by di); abbassare, ridurre [prices, temperature, number]; med. ridurre, fare riassorbire [ swelling]; fare abbassare [ fever]

the jackets have been reduced by 50% — comm. il prezzo delle giacche è stato ridotto del 50%

"reduce speed now" — aut. "rallentare"

2) (in scale) ridurre [ map]; (condense) ridurre, adattare [ article]

3) mil. degradare

to reduce to the ranks — degradare a soldato semplice

4) (alter the state of)

to reduce sth. to shreds, to ashes — ridurre qcs. a pezzi, in cenere

to reduce sb. to tears — fare piangere qcn.

to be reduced to begging — essere ridotto a mendicare

5) (simplify) ridurre [argument, existence]

6) dir. ridurre [ sentence] (by di)

7) gastr. ridurre [sauce, stock]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) AE (lose weight) calare (di peso)

2) gastr. [ sauce] ridursi

English-Italian dictionary > reduce
8 reduce to

phr.v.

1.reduce sb to tears расплакува некого; reduce sb to silence замолчува некого; reduce sb to begging/slavery прави просјак/роб од некого; сведува некого на просење/ропство; be reduced to begging принуден е да проси; reduce sb to submission покорува некого

2. reduce sth (from sth) to sth упростува/скратува нешто (од нешто) на нешто: The report can be reduced to three main points Извештајот може да се скрати на три главни точки

3. reduce sth to rubble/ashes/pieces/powder прав и пепел прави нешто

4. reduce sb to the ranks деградира (офицер) во обичен војник

5. math. скратува;подведува, сведува; reduce fractions to a common denominator math. сведува дропки на заеднички именител.; 6. reduce to writing lawпредава во писмена форма

English-Macedonian dictionary > reduce to
9 ASH

I noun
1) (tree) Esche, die

2) (wood) Eschenholz, das
II noun in sing. or pl.
(powder) Asche, die

* * *
[æʃ]
noun

(the dust etc that remains after anything is burnt: cigarette ash; the ashes of the bonfire.) die Asche

- academic.ru/3889/ashen">ashen
- ashes
- ashtray
* * *

ash¹

[æʃ]

I. n

1. no pl (from burning) Asche f

2. (remains)

▪ \ashes pl Asche f kein pl; of person also verkohlte Überreste

the \ashes of Dresden Dresden nt nach dem Feuersturm

they didn't rescue much from the \ashes of their former home sie konnten nur wenig aus den Flammen retten

to be in \ashes völlig zerstört sein

to lay sth in \ashes etw in Schutt und Asche legen

to reduce a city to \ashes eine Stadt in Schutt und Asche legen

\ashes to \ashes Erde zu Erde

3. SPORT

▪ the A\ashes pl eine Krickettrophäe in Form einer kleinen Urne, um die zwischen England und Australien gespielt wird

4.

▶ to rise [like a phoenix] from the \ashes wie Phönix aus der Asche auferstehen

▶ sth turns to \ashes in one's mouth etw wird für jdn zur großen Enttäuschung

II. vt CHEM

▪ to \ash sth etw veraschen

ash²

[æʃ]

n (tree) Esche f; (wood also) Eschenholz nt

* * *
I [ʃ]
n
Esche f II
n

1) Asche f

ashes — Asche f

to reduce sth to ashes — etw total or völlig niederbrennen; (in war etc) etw in Schutt und Asche legen

to rise from the ashes (fig) — aus den Trümmern wiederauferstehen

ashes to ashes — Erde zu Erde

See:

→ sackcloth

2) pl (of the dead) Asche f

3) (CRICKET)

the Ashes — Testmatch zwischen Australien und England

* * *

ASH abk Br Action on Smoking and Health

* * *
I noun
1) (tree) Esche, die

2) (wood) Eschenholz, das
II noun in sing. or pl.
(powder) Asche, die

* * *

n.

Asche -n f.

Esche -n f.

English-german dictionary > ASH
10 ash

I noun
1) (tree) Esche, die

2) (wood) Eschenholz, das
II noun in sing. or pl.
(powder) Asche, die

* * *
[æʃ]
noun

(the dust etc that remains after anything is burnt: cigarette ash; the ashes of the bonfire.) die Asche

- academic.ru/3889/ashen">ashen
- ashes
- ashtray
* * *

ash¹

[æʃ]

I. n

1. no pl (from burning) Asche f

2. (remains)

▪ \ashes pl Asche f kein pl; of person also verkohlte Überreste

the \ashes of Dresden Dresden nt nach dem Feuersturm

they didn't rescue much from the \ashes of their former home sie konnten nur wenig aus den Flammen retten

to be in \ashes völlig zerstört sein

to lay sth in \ashes etw in Schutt und Asche legen

to reduce a city to \ashes eine Stadt in Schutt und Asche legen

\ashes to \ashes Erde zu Erde

3. SPORT

▪ the A\ashes pl eine Krickettrophäe in Form einer kleinen Urne, um die zwischen England und Australien gespielt wird

4.

▶ to rise [like a phoenix] from the \ashes wie Phönix aus der Asche auferstehen

▶ sth turns to \ashes in one's mouth etw wird für jdn zur großen Enttäuschung

II. vt CHEM

▪ to \ash sth etw veraschen

ash²

[æʃ]

n (tree) Esche f; (wood also) Eschenholz nt

* * *
I [ʃ]
n
Esche f II
n

1) Asche f

ashes — Asche f

to reduce sth to ashes — etw total or völlig niederbrennen; (in war etc) etw in Schutt und Asche legen

to rise from the ashes (fig) — aus den Trümmern wiederauferstehen

ashes to ashes — Erde zu Erde

See:

→ sackcloth

2) pl (of the dead) Asche f

3) (CRICKET)

the Ashes — Testmatch zwischen Australien und England

* * *

ash¹ [æʃ]

A s

1. BOT Esche f

2. Eschenholz n

B adj → ashen¹

ash² [æʃ] s

1. auch CHEM Asche f:

he dropped the ash of his cigarette on the floor; → ashes

2. GEOL Vulkanasche f

3. Aschgrau n

* * *
I noun
1) (tree) Esche, die

2) (wood) Eschenholz, das
II noun in sing. or pl.
(powder) Asche, die

* * *

n.

Asche -n f.

Esche -n f.

English-german dictionary > ash
11 ash

æʃ
noun

(the dust etc that remains after anything is burnt: cigarette ash; the ashes of the bonfire.) ceniza

- ashen
- ashes
- ashtray

ash n

1. ceniza

don't drop your ash on the floor no dejes caer la ceniza en el suelo

2. fresno

an ash tree un fresno

El plural de ash se escribe ashes

ASH

tr[æʃ]

abbreviation

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL ( Action on Smoking and Health) organización anti-tabaco

ash ['æʃ] n

1) : ceniza f

to reduce to ashes: reducir a cenizas

2) : fresno m (árbol)

ash

n.

• ceniza s.f.

• fresno s.m.

æʃ
noun

1) (often pl) ceniza f

to rise from the ashes — (liter) renacer* de las cenizas (liter)

ashes to ashes, dust to dust — polvo eres y en polvo te convertirás

2) ashes pl ( cremated remains) cenizas fpl

3) c ash (tree) fresno m

I [æʃ]
1. N

1) (also: ash tree) fresno m

2) (=wood) (madera f de) fresno m

2.

ADJ de madera de fresno

a black ash table — una mesa negra (de madera) de fresno

II [æʃ]
1.

N (from fire, cigarette) ceniza f

ashes — (gen, mortal remains) cenizas fpl

to burn or reduce sth to ashes — reducir algo a cenizas

ashes to ashes, dust to dust — (Rel) las cenizas a las cenizas, el polvo al polvo

the Ashes — (Cricket) trofeo de los partidos de críquet Australia-Inglaterra

- rise out of the ashes of sth

2.

CPD

ash bin, ash can (US) N — cubo m or (LAm) bote m or (LAm) tarro m de la basura

Ash Wednesday N — miércoles m inv de Ceniza
ash blonde
* * *
[æʃ]
noun

1) (often pl) ceniza f

to rise from the ashes — (liter) renacer* de las cenizas (liter)

ashes to ashes, dust to dust — polvo eres y en polvo te convertirás

2) ashes pl ( cremated remains) cenizas fpl

3) c ash (tree) fresno m

English-spanish dictionary > ash
12 ash

ash [æ∫]

1. noun

a. [of fire, cigarette] cendre f

• to reduce sth to ashes réduire qch en cendres

b. ( = tree) frêne m

2. compounds

► ash blond, ash blonde adjective blond cendré

► Ash Wednesday noun mercredi m des Cendres

* * *
[æʃ] 1.
noun

1) ( after burning) cendre f

to be burned to ashes — être réduit en cendres

2) (tree, wood) frêne m
2.
ashes plural noun ( remains) cendres fpl

English-French dictionary > ash
13 reducir

reducir ( conjugate reducir) verbo transitivo 1
a) ‹gastos/costos› to cut, reduce;
‹velocidad/producción/consumo› to reduce;
◊ debería reducir el consumo de sal you should cut down on salt;
reducir algo A algo to reduce sth to sth; reducir algo EN algo to reduce sth by sth
b) ‹fotocopia/fotografía› to reduce
2
a) ( transformar):

◊ reducir los gramos a milígramos to convert the grams to milligrams;
quedaron reducidos a cenizas they were reduced to ashes
b) (AmS) ‹ objeto robado› to receive, fence (colloq)
3 ( dominar) ‹enemigo/rebeldes› to subdue; ‹ ladrón› to overpower reducirse verbo pronominal:
◊ todo se reduce a tener tacto it all comes down to being tactful

reducir
I verbo transitivo
1 (disminuir) to reduce
reducir algo en algo, to reduce sthg by sthg (gastos, consumo, etc) to cut (down), minimize
2 (convertir, transformar) to reduce: el incendio redujo el bosque a cenizas, the fire reduced the wood to ashes
3 (subyugar) to subdue
II vi Auto to change down, US to downshift ' reducir' also found in these entries: Spanish: bajar - ceniza - encaminada - encaminado - moler - disminuir - minimizar - mínimo - mira English: administrative - austerity - ax - axe - change down - corner - curtail - cut - cut back - cut down - decrease - deficit - deplenish - deplete - depress - downsize - effective - halve - lighten - lower - narrow down - prune - pulp - rate - receive - reduce - retrench - scale down - shorten - slow - wind down - bring - cost - deaden - decelerate - diminish - discount - get - lessen - loss - minimize - over - pare - scale - slacken - traffic - whittle - wind

English-spanish dictionary > reducir
14 reducido

Del verbo reducir: ( conjugate reducir) \ \
reducido es: \ \
el participio
Multiple Entries: reducido reducir
reducido

◊ -da adjetivo

a) ( pequeño) ‹espacio/presupuesto› limited;
‹ tamaño› small
b) (rebajado, achicado) ‹precio/fotografía› reduced;

◊ un número reducido de personas a small number of people;
trabaja jornada reducida she is on short-time (working)
reducir ( conjugate reducir) verbo transitivo 1
a) ‹gastos/costos› to cut, reduce;
‹velocidad/producción/consumo› to reduce;
◊ debería reducido el consumo de sal you should cut down on salt;
reducido algo A algo to reduce sth to sth; reducido algo EN algo to reduce sth by sth
b) ‹fotocopia/fotografía› to reduce
2
a) ( transformar):

◊ reducido los gramos a milígramos to convert the grams to milligrams;
quedaron reducidos a cenizas they were reduced to ashes
b) (AmS) ‹ objeto robado› to receive, fence (colloq)
3 ( dominar) ‹enemigo/rebeldes› to subdue; ‹ ladrón› to overpower reducirse verbo pronominal:
◊ todo se reduce a tener tacto it all comes down to being tactful

reducido,-a adj (espacio, tiempo) limited, small
reducir
I verbo transitivo
1 (disminuir) to reduce
reducir algo en algo, to reduce sthg by sthg (gastos, consumo, etc) to cut (down), minimize
2 (convertir, transformar) to reduce: el incendio redujo el bosque a cenizas, the fire reduced the wood to ashes
3 (subyugar) to subdue
II vi Auto to change down, US to downshift ' reducido' also found in these entries: Spanish: ámbito - íntegra - íntegro - mayoría - par - reducida English: confined - depleted - diminished - inexpensively - narrow - skeleton - discount - reduced - small

English-spanish dictionary > reducido
15 ash

ash

1. ash [æʃ] n

1) no pl ( from burning) Asche f

2) ( remains)

\ashes pl Asche f kein pl; of person also verkohlte Überreste;

the \ashes of Dresden Dresden nt nach dem Feuersturm;

they didn't rescue much from the \ashes of their former home sie konnten nur wenig aus den Flammen retten;

to be in \ashes völlig zerstört sein;

to lay sth in \ashes etw in Schutt und Asche legen;

to reduce a city to \ashes eine Stadt in Feuer und Rauch aufgehen lassen;

\ashes to \ashes Erde zu Erde

3) sports

the A\ashs pl eine Krickettrophäe in Form einer kleinen Urne, um die zwischen England und Australien gespielt wird

PHRASES:

sth turns to \ashes in one's mouth etw wird für jdn zur großen Enttäuschung;

to rise [like a phoenix] from the \ashes wie Phönix aus der Asche auferstehen

2. ash [æʃ] n

( tree) Esche f; ( wood also) Eschenholz nt

English-German students dictionary > ash

См. также в других словарях:

reduce — re|duce W1S1 [rıˈdju:s US rıˈdu:s] v [Date: 1300 1400; : Latin; Origin: reducere to lead back , from ducere to lead ] 1.) [T] to make something smaller or less in size, amount, or price = ↑cut →↑reduction ▪ The governor announced a new plan to… … Dictionary of contemporary English
reduce — verb 1 (T) to make something smaller or less in size, amount, or price: We were hoping that they would reduce the rent a little. | reduce sth by half/ten percent etc: The workforce has been reduced by half. (+ to): All the shirts were reduced to… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
ash — noun 1 powder that is left after sth has burned ADJECTIVE ▪ glowing, hot, red hot, smouldering/smoldering ▪ the glowing ashes of the dying fire ▪ cold ▪ … Collocations dictionary

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to reduce sth to ashes

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

to reduce sth to ashes

См. также в других словарях:

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